Macon Georgia
By
Thomas R. & Deborah A. Fletcher

Macon, Georgia has strong musical roots. The town’s
official "Goodwill Ambassador," is Little Richard, "the Architect
of Rock and Roll." Little Richard’s face appears on the town’s
promotional literature. Call the Convention and Visitors Bureau and it is Little
Richard’s voice you hear touting his hometown. Though Macon is quite happy to
name Little Richard as one of its own today, it wasn’t always so. At the time,
the late 1950's, the town did not embrace Mr. Penniman and his Rock and Roll
aspirations.
The
moderately-sized city in the heart of Georgia has several attractions for the
traveler. Some of those are: the Cherry Blossom Festival in early spring;
the Georgia Music Hall of Fame; the Georgia Sports Hall of Fame;
the fine architecture of old mansions and the Lights on Macon in town
walking tour; and Ocmulgee National Monument.
At
the heart of Macon is the Historic District, filled with lovely white-columned
mansions from a romantic, bygone era of Southern grandeur. Each night at dusk,
365 days each year, the mansions participating in the Lights on Macon
program are dramatically illuminated for the public’s viewing pleasure.
Evening finds folks strolling the downtown streets, thanks to a major renovation
and revitalization plan implemented a few years ago. The Lights on Macon
program is an outgrowth of the ongoing renovation. Much of downtown Macon is
part of the National Historic District, in which forty-eight structures have
been cited for architectural excellence and are listed on the National Register
of Historic Places. The many mansions reflect the prosperous past of this river
port city. Romantically strolling arm in arm in the cool of dusk, couples enjoy
taking in the dramatically lit structures.
The Hay House is one of the most grand
houses on display. The house is only a few years younger than Macon, which had
its start as an 1806 frontier trading center founded on the banks of the
Ocmulgee River. The town was incorporated in 1823. Construction began on the Hay
House in 1855. In 1860 it was referred to as "the palace of the
South." The Italian Renaissance Revival structure is an unexpected beauty
from a land and time when Greek Revival was the preferred architectural style.
Designed by a New York architect, the home would have been more at home in New
York or Philadelphia, but stood in stark contrast to other Southern structures.
The house, built by railroad magnate William Butler, features unparalleled
technological advances for private residences of her day. There were three
bathrooms, each featuring hot and cold running water; a 15-room sound-powered
speaker system allowed for communication throughout the structure; and an
elaborate ventilation system set this structure apart. Never mind that it covers
18,000 square feet of floor space. It is well worth the time to take the tour of
this elaborate structure.
The Ocmulgee National Monument tells the
story of 10,000 years of Southeastern Native American habitation. The monument
features a Native American cornfield mound, funeral mound, greater and lesser
temple mounds, a rebuilt earth-lodge, and the visitor center. Here one may enter
the rebuilt earth-lodge from a thousand years ago. The lodge is a reconstructed
ceremonial lodge used by the Native American Mississippians. Since the
roof of the original structure was wooden, none of it remains. However, the clay
floor, sealed off by glass panels, is the actual floor of the original lodge.
The visitor center tells the habitation story
from early archeological evidence and historic records, covering a time period
from earliest known habitation through the 1700's. Emphasis is placed on the Mississippians,
a group of Native Americans whose lifestyle developed along the Mississippi
River Valley. A Mississippian village existed on the site from 900 A.D.
to 1100 A.D. The Mississippians were sedentary farmers who settled into
the area, as opposed to other hunter/gatherer Native Americans that passed
through the region. Thus, the Mississippians receive the greatest
coverage in monument displays. They stayed around long enough to leave a pretty
good archeological record of themselves.
All the monument sites are connected by hiking
trails. One can arrange a good day hike, just by looping the various trails
together. The top of the Greater Temple Mound offers an excellent skyline view
of Macon.
The Georgia Music Hall of Fame opened in
September 1996. The hall is an interactive music museum. The "Tune
Town" layout is an interesting concept, taking on the appearance of a
Georgia village at dusk. Storefronts in "town" have such names as
"Rhythm & Blues Revue," "Gospel Chapel," and the
"Skillet Licker Café." Inside each "store," visitors find
facts, figures, performance costumes and of course, music of the genre related
in the store name. Folks stroll through the mock village, dropping in the
various stores.
The museum focuses on Georgia natives and their
contributions to the music industry. Macon was chosen as the location for the Georgia
Music Hall of Fame for several reasons. One reason being Macon’s central
location, another being the many musical greats this city has produced, such as:
Otis Redding, The Allman Brothers, and of course, Little Richard. The museum is
not only about history. It covers current Georgia music stars as well. Trisha
Yearwood, Travis Tritt, Alan Jackson, Collective Soul, and R.E.M. all receive
coverage. A total of 83 groups and individuals have now been inducted into the Georgia
Music Hall of Fame.
Stock photography by Thomas R. Fletcher at Alamy
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